The listing is at three levels;
currently, the internal links for this document are set for only the main
divisions:
0 KNOWLEDGE -- 1 MATTER
AND ENERGY -- 2 EARTH – 3 LIFE -- 4 HUMANKIND -- 5 SOCIETY
AND CULTURE -- 6 ART -- 7 TECHNOLOGY -- 8 RELIGION -- 9 HISTORY
ANIL MITRA PHD
The numbering here of the main
divisions is from 0 to 9 rather than from 1 to 10. This is conceptually
suggestive since divisions 1 through 9 outline knowledge of the world [universe]
while division 0 is on knowledge [of knowledge itself.]
Each of the 717 Macropaedia
articles is in the list under a conceptually appropriate Propaedia [the
Britannica outline of knowledge] topic at one of the three levels.
The article titles are actually
links to the Britannica outlines to the articles. These outlines are links to
content; so the listing here provides organization and logical access to
the Macropaedia encyclopaedic
knowledge base.
In this version, the links from the
article names have been removed.
The conceptual placements are not
unique; presently alternates are not provided; alternates are provided in the
listing database that I have constructed.
Non-uniqueness of conceptual
placement is not at all a weakness. Given a [contingent] degree of boundedness to rationality and perception, non-uniqueness
shows adaptive flexibility of perception. One of the objectives of the present
construction of a specific concetpual database format
to the Britannica knowledge base is as a preliminary to flexible,
multiple conceptual database formats to universal knowledge bases. Database
manipulation and comparison, guided and programmed by a conceptually
informed individual or group and in combination with human manipulation and
comparison will, it is hypothesized, yield further knowledge and understanding.
To The Divisions: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
01The
History and Kinds of Logic
021The
Foundations of Mathematics
021The
History of Mathematics
022Algebra
022Analysis
(in Mathematics)
022Arithmetic
022Combinatorics
and Combinatorial Geometry
022Geometry
022Number
Games and Other Mathematical Recreations
022Number
Theory
022Probability
Theory
022Set
Theory
022Topology
022Trigonometry
023Automata
Theory
023Game
Theory
023Information
Theory
023Numerical
Analysis
023The
Mathematical Theory of Optimization
023Statistics
031Archimedes
031Niels
Bohr
031Nicolaus
Copernicus
031Charles
031Thomas
Alva Edison
031Albert
Einstein
031Michael
Faraday
031Galileo
031Carl
Friedrich Gauss
031William
031Werner
Heisenberg
031Hermann
von Helmholtz
031Kelvin
031Johannes
Kepler
031Antoine-Laurent
Lavoisier
031James
Clerk Maxwell
031Sir
Isaac Newton
031Louis
Pasteur
031Max
Planck
031Ernest
031The
History of Science
032Principles
of Physical Science
032The
Physical Sciences
033The
Earth Sciences
034The
Biological Sciences
035Medicine
036Linguistics
036The
Social Sciences
037Drafting
037Engineering
037Industrial
Engineering and Production Management
037Materials
Science
037The
History of Technology
041The
Study of History
042Desiderius
Erasmus
042Humanism
051The
History of Western Philosophy
051The
History of Western Political Philosophy
051Classical
Scholarship
052Aesthetics
052Epistemology
052Ethics
052Indian
Philosophy
052Metaphysics
052The
Philosophy of Mind
052Philosophical
Anthropology
052Philosophies
of the Branches of Knowledge
052Rhetoric
053Aristotle
and Aristotelianism
053Augustine
053Francis
Bacon
053René
Descartes and Cartesianism
053Hegel and
Hegelianism
053David
Hume
053Immanuel
Kant and Kantianism
053John
Locke
053Karl
Marx and Marxism
053John
Stuart Mill
053Friedrich
Nietzsche
053Blaise
Pascal
053Western
Philosophical Schools and Doctrines
053Plato
and Platonism
053Jean-Jacques
Rousseau
053Adam
Smith
053Socrates
053Thomas
Aquinas and Thomism
061Libraries
061Museums
062Encyclopaedias
and Dictionaries
063Publishing
To The Divisions: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
1Time
111Atoms:
Their Structure, Properties, and Component Particles
112Particle
Accelerators
112Subatomic
Particles
12Radiation
121Chemical
Elements
122Physical
and Chemical Analysis and Measurement
122Chemical
Bonding
122Chemical
Compounds
123Chemical
Reactions
124Matter:
Its Properties, States, Varieties, and Behaviour
124Principles
of Thermodynamics
126Gravitation
126Mechanics:
Energy, Forces, and Their Effects
126Relativity
126Sound
127Colour
127Electricity
and Magnetism
127Electromagnetic
Radiation
127Light
127Principles
of Optics
131The
Cosmos
132Galaxies
132Nebula
132Stars
and Star Clusters
133Calendar
133Eclipse,
Occultation, and Transit
133The
Solar System
To The Divisions: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
21The
Earth: Its Properties, Composition, and Structure
214Minerals
and Rocks
221Atmosphere
222The
222The
222The
Hydrosphere
222Ice and
Ice Formations
222The
222Lakes
222Oceans
222The
222Rivers
223Climate
and Weather
23Africa
23Antarctica
23Asia
23Australia
23Continental
Landforms
23Europe
23North
23South
231Geography
231Soils
232Earthquakes
232Volcanism
241Plate
Tectonics
242Geochronology:
The Interpretation and Dating of the Geologic Record
To The Divisions: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
3Life
311Biological
Coloration
312The
Theory of Evolution
313Algae
313Amphibians
313Angiosperms:
The Flowering Plants
313Animals
313Annelids
313Arachnids
313Arthropods
313Aschelminths
313Bacteria
and Other Monerans
313Birds
313Bryophytes
313Chordates
313Cnidarians
313Crustaceans
313Dinosaurs
313Echinoderms
313Ferns
and Other Lower Vascular Plants
313Fishes
313Flatworms:
Phylum Platyhelminthes
313Fungi
313Gymnosperms
313Insects
313Lamp
Shells: Phylum Brachiopoda
313Mammals
313Mollusks
313Moss
Animals: Phylum Bryozoa
313Plants
313Protists
313Protozoa
313Reptiles
313Sponges:
Phylum Porifera
313Trees
313Viruses
321Proteins
321Carbohydrates
321Lipids
321Nucleic
Acids
321Vitamins
321Hormones
323Photosynthesis
331Cells:
Their Structures and Functions
333Endocrine
Systems
333Nerves
and Nervous Systems
333Sensory
Reception
334Integumentary
Systems
334Muscles
and Muscle Systems
334Supportive
and Connective Tissues
335Digestion
and Digestive Systems
335Excretion
and Excretory Systems
335Metabolism
336Circulation
and Circulatory Systems
336Respiration
and Respiratory Systems
337Reproduction
and Reproductive Systems
337Sex and
Sexuality
338Biological
Growth and Development
339The
Principles of Genetics and Heredity
341Animal Behaviour
341Mimicry
342Animal
Learning
351The
Biosphere and Concepts of Ecology
355Domestic
Cats
355Dogs
355Horses
and Horsemanship
To The Divisions: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
411Human
Evolution
42Alcohol
and Drug Consumption
421Blood
422Exercise
and Physical Conditioning
422Immunity
422Nutrition
422Sleep
and Dreams
423Cancer
423Childhood
Diseases and Disorders
423Disease
423Infectious
Diseases
423Mental
Disorders and Their Treatment
423Occupational
Diseases and Disorders
423Poisons
and Poisoning
424Birth
Control
424Death
424Diagnosis
and Therapeutics
424Drugs
and Drug Action
424Organ
and Tissue Transplants
43Psychological
Tests and Measurement
432Attention
432Human
Perception
433Human
Emotion
433Human
Motivation
434Memory
435The
Development of Human Behaviour
435Human
Intelligence
435Human
Learning and Cognition
435Thought
and Thought Processes
436Sigmund
Freud
436Personality
To The Divisions: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
511Native
American Peoples
511Asian
Peoples and Cultures
513The
Concept and Components of Culture
514Communication
514Language
514Languages
of the World
514Names
514Speech
514Writing
515Afghanistan
515Arabia
515Argentina
515Austria
515Balkan
States
515Bangladesh
515Belarus
515Belgium
515Bhutan
515Bolivia
515Brazil
515Canada
515Central
515Central
515Central
515Chile
515China
515Colombia
515Cyprus
515Czech
and
515Denmark
515Eastern
515Ecuador
515Egypt
515Finland
515France
515Germany
515Greece
515Guyana
515Hungary
515Iceland
515India
515Indonesia
515Iran
515Iraq
515Ireland
515The
Islamic World
515Israel
515Italy
515Japan
515Jordan
515Korea
515Lebanon
515Luxembourg
515Madagascar
515Malta
515Mexico
515Mongolia
515Nepal
515The
515New
515North
515Norway
515Pakistan
515Paraguay
515Peru
515Philippines
515Poland
515Portugal
515Russia
515Southeast
515Southern
515Spain
515Sri
Lanka
515The
515Suriname
515Sweden
515Switzerland
515Syria
515Taiwan
515Transcaucasia
515Turkey
and Ancient
515Ukraine
515Union
of
515United
States of
515Uruguay
515Venezuela
515The
515Western
516Alexandria
516Amsterdam
516Antwerp
516Athens
516Baghdad
516Baltic
States
516Bankok
516Barcelona
516Beirut
516Berlin
516Bombay
516Boston
516Brussels
516Budapest
516Buenos
Aires
516Cairo
516Calcutta
516Canton
516Caracas
516Chicago
516Chungking
516Cologne
516Damascus
516Delhi
516Dublin
516Edinburgh
516Florence
516Geneva
516Hamburg
516Havana
516Hong
Kong
516Istanbul
516Jakarta
516Jerusalem
516Johannesburg
516Karachi
516Kiev
516Kinshasa
516Kyoto
516Lima
516Lisbon
516London
516Los
Angeles
516Madrid
516Manchester
516Manila
516Marseille
516Melbourne
516Milan
516Montreal
516Moscow
516Nanking
516Naples
516New
516New
516Osaka-Kobe
Metropolitan Area
516Palestine
516Paris
516Peking
516Philadelphia
516Prague
516Rio de
Janeiro
516Rome
516Saint
516San
Francisco
516Săo
Paulo
516Seoul
516Shanghai
516Sydney
516Tientsin
516Tokyo-Yokohama
Metropolitan Area
516Toronto
516Venice
516Vienna
516Warsaw
516Washington, D.C.
521Social
Structure and Change
522Collective
Behaviour
522Family
and Kinship
524Cities
524Population
53Conservation
of Natural Resources
531Acounting
531Banks
and Banking
531Economic
Systems
531Economic
Theory
531Insurance
531Money
531Public
Administration
531Industrial
and Organizational Relations
531Labour
Economics
531Organized
Labour: Trade Unionism
532International
Trade
533Coins
and Coinage
533Marketing
and Merchandising
533Markets
533History
of the Organization of Work
534Social
Welfare
534Taxation
536Economic
Growth and Planning
536Government
Finance
541The Forms
of Government: Their Historical Development
541Human
Rights
541Ideology
541Land
Reform and Tenure
541Political
Systems
541Socialism
541Communism
541Anarchism
541Fascism
541Nationalism
541Liberalism
541Conservatism
542Constitution
and Constitutional Government
542Intelligence
and Counterintelligence
543Diplomacy
543Political
Parties and Interest Groups
543Propaganda
543Public
Opinion
544United
Nations
551Judicial
and Arbitrational Systems
551The
Profession and Practice of Law
551The
Evolution of Modern Western Legal Systems
551Police
551Procedural
Law
552Constitutional
Law
552International
Law
552Transportation
Law
553Business
Law
553Business
Organization
553Crime
and Punishment
553Criminal
Law
553Family
Law
553Inheritance
and Succession
553Property
Law
553Slavery
553Torts
561History
of Education
561Teaching
572Circus
572Gastronomy
572Olympic
Games
572Major
Team and Individual Sports
To The Divisions: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
61Folk
Arts
61Masks
611Practice
and Profession of the Arts
612Censorship
613African
Arts
613Arts of
Native American Peoples
613Central
Asian Arts
613East
Asian Arts
613Ancient
Egyptian Arts and Architecture
613Islamic
Arts
613Ancient
Middle Eastern Arts and Architecture
613Oceanic
Arts
613South
Asian Arts
613Southeast
Asian Arts
621American
Literature
621Literatures
of
621Belgian
Literature
621Canadian
Literature
621Caricature,
Cartoon, and Comic Strip
621Celtic
Literature
621Miguel
de Cervantes
621Geoffrey
Chaucer
621Chinese
Literature
621Dante
621Charles
Dickens
621Fyodor
Dostoyevsky
621Dutch
Literature
621English
Literature
621French
Literature
621German
Literature
621Johann
Wolfgang von Goethe
621Aeschylus
621Greek
Literature
621Hebrew
Literature
621The
Homeric Epics
621Humour
and Wit
621Hungarian
Literature
621Italian
Literature
621Japanese
Literature
621Samuel
Johnson
621Korean
Literature
621Latin-American
Literature
621Latin Literature
621The Art
of Literature
621The
History of Western Literature
621John
621Moličre
621Michel
de Montaigne
621Polish
Literature
621Portuguese
Literature
621Russian
Literature
621Scandinavian
Literature
621William
Shakespeare
621Spanish
Literature
621Leo
Tolstoy
621Virgil
621Voltaire
621Yiddish
Literature
621Sophocles
621Euripides
621Aristophanes
622Puppetry
622The Art
of the Theatre
622The
History of Western Theatre
622Theatrical
Production
623Motion
Pictures
624Johann
Sebastian Bach
624Ludwig
van Beethoven
624Wolfgang
Amadeus Mozart
624The Art
of Music
624The
History of Western Music
624Musical
Forms and Genres
624Musical
Instruments
625The Art
of Dance
625The
History of Western Dance
626The Art
of Architecture
626The
History of Western Architecture
626Garden
and Landscape Design
626Gardening
and Horticulture
627The Art
of Sculpture
627The
History of Western Sculpture
628Drawing
628Leonardo
da Vinci
628Michelangelo
628The Art
of Painting
628The
History of Western Painting
628Photography
628Pablo
Picasso
628Printing,
Typography, and Photoengraving
628Printmaking
628Rembrandt
628Titian
628Diego
Velázquez
629Decorative
Arts and Furnishings
629Dress
and Adornment
629Heraldry
To The Divisions: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
712Henry
Ford
721Energy
Conversion
722Tools
723Measurement
Systems
723Microscopes
723Radar
723Telescopes
724Fossil
Fuels
724Industrial
Glass and Ceramics
724Chemical
Industry
724Extraction
and Processing Industries
724Salt
724Soaps
and Detergents
724Dyes
724Pharmaceutical
Industry
724Explosives
724Rubber
724Plastics
and Resins
724Man-made
Fibres
724Paints
and Varnishes
724Adhesives
724Papermaking
731Agricultural
Sciences
731The
History of Agriculture
731Tea
731Farming
and Agricultural Technology
731Commercial
Fishing
731Food
Processing
731Forestry
and Wood Production
731Coffee
731Beer
731Wine
731Distilled
Spirits
731Soft
Drinks
732Automotive
Industry
732Textile
Industries
732Aerospace
Industry
732Ship
Construction
732Clothing
and Footwear Industry
732Floor
Coverings
732Furniture
Industry
733Building
Construction
733Roads
and Highways
733Bridges
734Navigation
734Transportation
734Canals
and Inland Waterways
734Dams
734Harbours
and Sea Works
734Lighthouses
734Environmental
Works
734Airports
734Tunnels
and Underground Excavation
735Automation
735Broadcasting
735Computer
Science
735Computers
735Cryptology
735Electronics
735Information
Processing and Information Systems
735Postal
Systems
735Telecommunications
Systems
736The Technology
of War
736The
Theory and Conduct of War
737Modernization
and Industrialization
738Exploration
738Mapping
and Surveying
To The Divisions: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
811The
Study and Classification of Religions
811Religious
Experience
811Religious
Symbolism and Iconography
811Theology
812Religious
Doctrines and Dogmas
812Systems
of Religious and Spiritual Belief
812Sacred
Rites and Ceremonies
812Sacred
Offices and Orders
821Myth
and Mythology
821Occultism
822Ancient
European Religions
822Ancient
Middle Eastern Religions
822Mystery
Religions
823Hinduism
823Jainism
823Sikhism
824The
Buddha and Buddhism
825Confucius
and Confucianism
825Shinto
825Taoism
826Judaism
826Moses
827Biblical
Literature and Its Critical Interpretation
827John
Calvin and Calvinism
827Christianity
827Eastern
Orthodoxy
827Jesus:
The Christ and Christology
827Martin
Luther
827The
Apostle Paul
827Protestantism
827Roman
Catholicism
828Muhammad
and the Religion of Islam
828Mecca
and
829Zoroastrianism
and Parsiism
To The Divisions: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
9European
History and Culture
9Prehistoric
Peoples and Cultures
9The
History of the Eurasian Steppe
911The
History of Ancient
912Alexander
the Great
912Augustus
912Caesar
912Constantine
the Great
912Ancient
Greek and Roman Civilizations
921The
History of the
921Charlemagne
923The
House of Habsburg
923The
History of the
923Joan of
Arc
924The
Crusades
933Genghis
Khan
95Pre-Columbian
Civilizations
96The
History of European Overseas Exploration and Empires
961The
House of Bourbon
961Christopher
961Oliver
Cromwell
961Elizabeth
I of
961Frederick
the Great
961Peter I
the Great, of
961Victoria
and the Victorian Age
961Arthur
Wellesley, 1st Duke of
963Otto
von Bismarck
963Vladimir
Ilich Lenin
963Napoleon
964Benjamin
964George
965Thomas
965Abraham
966The
History of
97120th-Century
International Relations
971The
World Wars
972Sir
Winston Churchill
972Adolf
Hitler
972Joseph
Stalin
973Franklin
D.
975Mao
Zedong
976Mahatma
Gandhi
978Atatürk
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